Gaulish is an ancient
Celtic language that was spoken in parts of Europe as late as the
Roman period. In the narrow sense, Gaulish was the language spoken by the Celtic inhabitants of
Gaul (modern France). In a wider sense, it also comprises varieties of Celtic that were spoken across much of central Europe ("
Noric"), parts of the
Balkans, and Asia Minor ("
Galatian"), which are thought to have been closely related. The more divergent
Lepontic Celtic of Northern Italy has also sometimes been subsumed under Gaulish.