Friulian or
Friulan ( or, affectionately, in Friulian, in
Italian, in
German, in
Slovene; also
Friulian), is a
Romance language belonging to the
Rhaeto-Romance family, spoken in the
Friuli region of northeastern
Italy. Friulian has around 300,000 speakers, the vast majority of whom also speak
Italian. It is sometimes called
Eastern Ladin since it shares the same roots as
Ladin, but, over the centuries, it has diverged under the influence of surrounding languages, including
German,
Italian,
Venetian, and
Slovene. Documents in Friulian are attested from the 11th century and poetry and literature date as far back as 1300. By the 20th century, there was a revival of interest in the language that has continued to this day.