Ebla (, modern: ,
Tell Mardikh), was one of the earliest kingdoms in
Syria. Its remains constitute a
tell located about southwest of
Aleppo near the village of
Mardikh. Ebla was an important center throughout the
third millennium BC and in the first half of the
second millennium BC. Its discovery proved the
Levant was a center of ancient, centralized civilization equal to
Egypt and
Mesopotamia, and ruled out the view that the latter two were the only important centers in the
Near East during the early
Bronze Age.
Karl Moore described the first Eblaite kingdom as the first recorded world power.