Durga (,
Sanskrit: दुर्गा
Durgā "Invincible") is the principal form of the Goddess, also known as
Devi and
Shakti in
Hinduism. Durga the mahashakti, the form and formless, is the root cause of creation, preservation and annihilation. According to legend, Durga (some traditions states that
Parvati and Durga are same) Manifested herself for the slaying of the buffalo demon
Mahisasura from
Brahma,
Vishnu,
Shiva, and the lesser gods, who were otherwise powerless to overcome him. She is pure Shakti, having manifested herself within the gods so that she may fulfil the tasks of the universe via them. At times of distress, such as the mahishasura episode, to protect the universe she manifests herself via the gods.