Classicism, in the
arts, refers generally to a high regard for a classical period,
classical antiquity in the Western tradition, as setting standards for taste which the classicists seek to emulate. The art of classicism typically seeks to be formal and restrained: of the
Discobolus Sir Kenneth Clark observed, "if we object to his restraint and compression we are simply objecting to the classicism of
classic art. A violent emphasis or a sudden acceleration of rhythmic movement would have destroyed those qualities of balance and completeness through which it retained until the present century its position of authority in the restricted repertoire of visual images." Classicism, as Clark noted, implies a canon of widely accepted ideal forms, whether in the
Western canon that he was examining in
The Nude (1956), or the literary
Chinese classics or
Chinese art, where the revival of classic styles is also a recurring feature.