Bupalus and
Athenis , were sons of
Archermus, and members of the celebrated school of
sculpture in
marble which flourished in
Chios in the 6th century BC. They were contemporaries of the poet
Hipponax, whom they were said to have caricatured. Their works consisted almost entirely of draped female figures,
Artemis,
Fortune,
The Graces, when the Chian school has been well called a school of Madonnas.
Augustus brought many of the works of Bupalus and Athenis to
Rome, and placed them on the gable of the
temple of Apollo Palatinus. They supposedly committed suicide out of shame when Hipponax wrote caustic satirical poetry about them for revenge.