Brunoise is a
culinary knife cut in which the food item is first
julienned and then turned a quarter turn and
diced again, producing cubes of about 3 mm or less on each side, or 1/8-inch dice. In France, a "brunoise" cut is smaller, 1 to 2 mm on each side, or 1/16-inch dice. Some typical vegetables for a brunoise are
carrots,
celery,
leeks, and
turnips. The diced vegetables are
blanched briefly in salty boiling water and then submerged in salted ice water for a few seconds to set the color. The brunoise is used as a
garnish in many dishes; it is often used to garnish
consommé. A brunoise should be consistent in size and shape, as this helps to create a pleasing and professional presentation.