Bari (Bari dialect: Bare; ; , Bárion) is the capital city of the Metropolitan City of Bari and of the Apulia  region, on the Adriatic Sea, in Italy. It is the second most important economic centre of mainland Southern Italy after Naples, and is well known as a port and university city, as well as the city of Saint Nicholas. The city itself has a population of about 326,799, as of 2015, over , while the urban area counts 653,028 inhabitants over . The metropolitan area counts 1 million inhabitants.

Bara or Barah may refer to:

• Bara (name), a given name and surname
• Bara people, in central southern Madagascar
• Tetsuo Sakaibara, Japanese musician and former member of the noise group Merzbow

The Motilone, or Bari are names of a Native American ethnic group, part of the Chibcha family, remnants of the Tairona Culture concentrated in northeastern Colombia and western Venezuela in the Catatumbo River basin, in the Colombian Department of Northern Santander in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. They have been the subject of the French ethnologist Robert Jaulin's attention, who redefined the concept of ethnocide by observing their particular fate.