Barasana (alternate names
Barazana,
Panenua, Pareroa, or Taiwano is an
exonym applied to an Amazonian people, considered distinct from the Taiwano, though the dialect of the latter is almost identical to that of the Barasana, and outside observers can detect only minute differences between the two languages. They are a
Tucanoan group located in the eastern part of the
Amazon Basin in
Vaupés Department in
Colombia and
Amazonas State in
Brazil. As of 2000 there were at least 500 Barasanas in Colombia, though some recent estimates place the figure as high as 1950. A further 40 live on the Brazilian side, in the
municipalities of
Japurá and
São Gabriel da Cachoeira.