The
Anglo-Normans were mainly
Angles and
Normans. A small number of Normans had earlier befriended future
Anglo-Saxon King of England,
Edward the Confessor, during his exile in his mother's homeland of Normandy. When he returned to England some of them went with him, and so there were Normans already settled in England prior to the conquest. Following the death of Edward, the powerful
Anglo-Saxon noble,
Harold Godwinson, acceded to the English throne until his defeat by William, Duke of Normandy at the
Battle of Hastings.