Aculeata is a
subclade of
Hymenoptera. The name is a reference to the defining feature of the group, which is the modification of the
ovipositor into a
stinger (thus, the group could be called "stinging
wasps", though the group also contains the ants and the bees). In other words, the structure that was originally used to lay eggs is modified instead to deliver
venom. Not all members of the group can sting; a great many cannot, either because the ovipositor is modified in a different manner (such as for laying eggs in crevices), or because it is lost altogether.