Tellurium is a
chemical element with symbol
Te and
atomic number 52. It is a brittle, mildly toxic, rare, silver-white
metalloid. Tellurium is chemically related to
selenium and
sulfur. It is occasionally found in native form, as elemental crystals. Tellurium is far more common in the universe as a whole than it is on Earth. Its extreme
rarity in the Earth's crust, comparable to that of
platinum, is partly due to its high atomic number, but also due to its formation of a volatile
hydride which caused the element to be lost to space as a gas during the hot nebular formation of the planet.