A
saucer is a type of small
dishware. While in the Middle Ages a saucer was used for serving
condiments and sauces, currently the term is used to denote a small plate or shallow bowl that supports a
cup – usually one used to serve coffee or tea (see
teacup). The center of the saucer often contains a depression sized to fit a mating cup; this depression is sometimes raised, and antique saucers may omit it altogether. The saucer is useful for protecting surfaces from possible damage due to the heat of a cup, and to catch overflow, splashes, and drips from the cup, thus protecting both table linen and the user sitting in a free-standing chair who holds both cup and saucer. The saucer also provides a convenient place for a damp
spoon, as might be used to stir the drink in the cup in order to mix sweeteners or creamers into
tea or
coffee. Some people pour the hot tea or coffee from the cup into the saucer; the increased
surface area of the liquid exposed to the air increases the rate at which it
cools, allowing the drinker to consume the beverage quickly after preparation. Some animals, including
cats, may also be fed from bowl-shaped saucers.