The
rowans or
mountain-ashes are shrubs or trees in genus
Sorbus of family
Rosaceae. They are native throughout the cool temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, with the highest species diversity in the mountains of western
China and the
Himalaya, where numerous
apomictic microspecies occur. The name
rowan was originally applied to the species
Sorbus aucuparia, and is also used for other species in
Sorbus subgenus
Sorbus. Rowans are unrelated to the true ash trees, which belong to the
genus Fraxinus, family
Oleaceae, though their leaves bear superficial similarity.