A
postpartum period or
postnatal period is the period beginning immediately after the
birth of a child and extending for about six weeks. Less frequently used are the terms
puerperium or
puerperal period. The
World Health Organization (WHO) describes the postnatal period as the most critical and yet the most neglected phase in the lives of mothers and babies; most deaths occur during the postnatal period. It is the time after birth, a time in which the mother's body, including
hormone levels and
uterus size, returns to a non-pregnant state.
Lochia is postpartum vaginal discharge, containing blood, mucus, and uterine tissue.