keep – מילון אנגלי-אנגלי
מילים נרדפות: fastness,
jail cell,
have got,
enter,
accommodate,
prolong,
rest,
protect,
raise,
reserve,
detain,
prepare
keep
n.
wages, living, livelihood; stronghold, strongest part of a medieval castle
v.
retain possession of, hold onto; save, store; watch over, care for, look after, maintain; observe, obey, adhere; stay, remain; continue; stop, cease
KEEP
- REDIRECT
KEEP is a commercially supported
FM radio station serving the general area of
Fredericksburg, Texas, due west from
Austin and due north of
San Antonio. KEEP is owned by J & J Fritz Media and is broadcast from
Johnson City, Texas. It was one of four member stations of the Texas Rebel Radio Network which supplies
Texas music programming. This programming is available as streaming audio via the KEEP/Texas Rebel Radio website.
Keep
A
keep (from the Middle English
kype) is a type of
fortified tower built within
castles during the
Middle Ages by European
nobility. Scholars have debated the scope of the word
keep, but usually consider it to refer to large towers in castles that were fortified residences, used as a refuge of last resort should the rest of the castle fall to an adversary. The first keeps were made of timber and formed a key part of the
motte-and-bailey castles that emerged in
Normandy and
Anjou during the 10th century; the design spread to
England as a result of the
Norman invasion of 1066, and in turn spread into
Wales during the second half of the 11th century and into
Ireland in the 1170s. The Anglo-Normans and French rulers began to build stone keeps during the 10th and 11th centuries; these included Norman keeps, with a square or rectangular design, and circular
shell keeps. Stone keeps carried considerable political as well as military importance and could take up to a decade to build.
keep
Noun
1. the financial means whereby one lives; "each child was expected to pay for their keep"; "he applied to the state for support"; "he could no longer earn his own livelihood"
(synonym) support, livelihood, living, bread and butter, sustenance
(hypernym) resource
(hyponym) comforts, creature comforts, amenities, conveniences
(derivation) sustain, maintain
2. the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress
(synonym) donjon, dungeon
(hypernym) stronghold, fastness
(hyponym) Black Hole of Calcutta
(part-holonym) castle
3. a cell in a jail or prison
(synonym) hold
(hypernym) cell, jail cell, prison cell
Verb
1. keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., "keep clean"; "hold in place"; "She always held herself as a lady"; "The students keep me on my toes"
(synonym) maintain, hold
(hyponym) pressurize, pressurise
(see-also) keep in
2. continue a certain state, condition, or activity; "Keep on working!"; "We continued to work into the night"; "Keep smiling"; "We went on working until well past midnight"
(synonym) continue, go on, proceed, go along
(hypernym) act, move
(hyponym) hold
(verb-group) continue, uphold, carry on, bear on, preserve
3. retain possession of; "Can I keep my old stuffed animals?"; "She kept her maiden name after she married"
(synonym) hold on
(antonym) lose
(hypernym) have, have got, hold
(hyponym) carry over, hold over
(see-also) withhold, keep back
(verb-group) keep open, hold open, save
(derivation) retention, keeping, holding
4. prevent from doing something or being in a certain state; "We must prevent the cancer from spreading"; "His snoring kept me from falling asleep"; "Keep the child from eating the marbles"
(synonym) prevent
(hyponym) defend
5. conform one's action or practice to; "keep appointments"; "she never keeps her promises"; "We kept to the original conditions of the contract"
(synonym) observe
(hyponym) make good
(derivation) keeping
6. observe correctly or closely; "The pianist kept time with the metronome"; "keep count"; "I cannot keep track of all my employees"
(synonym) observe, maintain
7. look after; be the keeper of; have charge of; "He keeps the shop when I am gone"
(hypernym) have, have got, hold
(hyponym) conserve, preserve, maintain, keep up
(verb-group) preserve
(derivation) keeper
8. maintain by writing regular records; "keep a diary"; "maintain a record"; "keep notes"
(synonym) maintain
(hypernym) record, enter, put down
9. supply with room and board; "He is keeping three women in the guest cottage"; "keep boarders"
(hypernym) lodge, accommodate
10. allow to remain in a place or position; "We cannot continue several servants any longer"; "She retains a lawyer"; "The family's fortune waned and they could not keep their household staff"; "Our grant has run out and we cannot keep you on"; "We kept the work going as long as we could"
(synonym) retain, continue, keep on, keep going
(hypernym) prolong, sustain, keep up
(verb-group) run on, keep going
11. supply with necessities and support; "She alone sustained her family"; "The money will sustain our good cause"; "There's little to earn and many to keep"
(synonym) sustain, maintain
(hypernym) have, have got, hold
(hyponym) patronage
(derivation) support, livelihood, living, bread and butter, sustenance
12. fail to spoil or rot; "These potatoes keep for a long time"
(synonym) stay fresh
(hypernym) stay, remain, rest
(verb-group) preserve
13. celebrate, as of holidays or rites; "Keep the commandments"; "celebrate Christmas"; "Observe Yom Kippur"
(synonym) observe, celebrate
(hyponym) commemorate, mark
14. keep under control; keep in check; "suppress a smile"; "Keep your temper"; "keep your cool"
(synonym) restrain, suppress, keep back, hold back
(hypernym) prevent
(hyponym) hold
15. maintain in safety from injury, harm, or danger; "May God keep you"
(synonym) preserve
(hypernym) protect
16. raise; "She keeps a few chickens in the yard"; "he keeps bees"
(hypernym) grow, raise, farm, produce
(hyponym) herd
17. retain rights to; "keep my job for me while I give birth"; "keep my seat, please"; "keep open the possibility of a merger"
(synonym) keep open, hold open, save
(hypernym) reserve, hold, book
(verb-group) hold on
18. store or keep customarily; "Where do you keep your gardening tools?"
(hypernym) store
19. have as a supply; "I always keep batteries in the freezer"; "keep food for a week in the pantry"; "She keeps a sixpack and a week's worth of supplies in the refrigerator"
(hypernym) have, have got, hold
20. maintain for use and service; "I keep a car in the countryside"; "She keeps an apartment in Paris for her shopping trips"
(synonym) maintain
(hypernym) have, have got, hold
21. hold and prevent from leaving; "The student was kept after school"
(hypernym) confine, detain
(verb-group) prevent
(derivation) hold
22. prevent (food) from rotting; "preserved meats"; "keep potatoes fresh"
(synonym) preserve
(hypernym) cook, fix, ready, make, prepare
(hyponym) freeze-dry
(verb-group) stay fresh
keep (de)
n.
notch, nick; brambling, type of finch with a black and white body and a reddish breast (native to Europe)
keep
n.
živobytí; hradní věž; navždycky
v.
(u)držet (se); být; nechat; nechat si; (po)držet; uložit; mít; schovat; pokračovat v čem; dál/pořád dělat co; dodržet; zachovat; psát si; zapisovat si; vydržet; vydržovat; živit; chovat; zdržet; zadržet; nepolevit; udržet tempo; pokračovat (v práci) na čem; dělat dál na čem; vyhýbat se komu/čemu; držet dál/zpátky koho/co; bránit komu/čemu v postupu; zatajit co (před kým); omezit co; držet co na nízké úrovni; (za)bránit komu v čem/aby udělal co; zatajit co (před kým); nepřibližovat se k čemu; nevstupovat na co; držet co (od koho/čeho); vytrvat (v čem); dál/pořád dělat co; otravovat (koho) (s kým/čím); mlít (o kom/čem); (za)bránit komu/čemu ve vstupu (kam); držet se čeho; plnit co; udržet co na čem; omezit co na co; nést/podepřít co; udržet co; vytrvat v čem; zachovat co; stačit (komu); (u)držet krok (s čím)
