gourami – מילון אנגלי-עברי
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Gourami
Gourami
(n.)
A very largo East Indian freshwater fish (Osphromenus gorami), extensively reared in artificial ponds in tropical countries, and highly valued as a food fish. Many unsuccessful efforts have been made to introduce it into Southern Europe.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), edited by Noah Porter.
About
Albino Paradise Fish
Common NameAlbino Paradise Fish
Other Common Names--
Scientific NameMacropodus opercularis species FamilyBelontiidae
CommunitySemi-Aggressive
ClassGourami
Temperature78ºF
Swimming RangeTop-Middle
Adult Length3-4 inches
Feeding HabitsLive fish, brine shrimp, blood worms, glass worms and tubifex worms. Frozen daphnia, plankton, blood worms, brine shrimp and glass worms. Freeze dried and flake foods also accepted.
CompatibilityA peaceful and territorial species that will defend their territory from other tank mates. Mix with the same sized fish, as they will eat smaller fish. Adult males should be kept one per aquarium, as they tend to fight as ferociously as male bettas.
HabitatChina-Korea: Moderately decorated with live plants, driftwood and rocks.
BreedingThe male has the longer fins and deeper body colors. During spawning up to 500 eggs can be produced and are placed in the bubble nest the male has built.
Additional CommentsThey are good jumpers, so a covered aquarium is recommended. The feelers under their body are used to check out new objects and fish in the aquarium.
Blue Gourami
Common NameBlue Gourami
Other Common NamesThree Spot Gourami
Scientific NameTrichogaster trichopterus FamilyBelontiidae
CommunitySemi-Aggressive
ClassGourami
Temperature78 ºF
Swimming RangeTop-Middle
Adult Length4-5 inches
Feeding HabitsFresh zucchini, lettuce, peas and spinach.. Live brine shrimp, blood worms, glass worms and tubifex worms. Frozen daphnia, plankton, blood worms, brine shrimp and glass worms. Freeze dried and flake foods also accepted.
CompatibilityPeaceful with fish of the same size. Males may fight with each other.
HabitatVietnam-Thailand: Moderately decorated with live plants, driftwood and rocks.
BreedingThe male has a pointed dorsal fin and the female's is rounded. The male will build a bubble nest for the eggs.
Additional CommentsThey use their feelers underneath their bodies to scope out new items or fish in the aquarium. A well rounded diet is important, otherwise the fish will die prematurely. They use their feelers underneath their bodies to scope out new items or fish in the aquarium. A well rounded diet is important, otherwise the fish will die prematurely.
Cinnamon Dwarf Gourami
Common NameCinnamon Dwarf Gourami
Other Common Names--
Scientific NameColisa ialia FamilyBelontiidae
CommunityDocile
ClassGourami
Temperature78 ºF
Swimming RangeTop-Middle
Adult Length2 inches
Feeding HabitsFresh spinach, zucchini, peas and lettuce. Will also feed upon plants and algae. Frozen blood worms, brine shrimp, glass worms, plankton and beef heart. Live fish, brine shrimp, glass worms, tubifex worms and blood worms. Freeze dried, flake and pelleted foods also accepted.
CompatibilityPeaceful and timid fish that like to school with their own kind and other dwarf gourami varieties.
HabitatIndia: Densely decorate with live plants, rocks and driftwood. Live plants will be nibbled at by the fish, but will not be destroyed.
BreedingThe male has the most body colors and the female's are silver in appearance. Male builds a bubble nest where they will place up to 600 fertilized eggs.
Additional CommentsThe male can shoot water through his mouth and out of the aquarium, much like a Archer Fish. They are very sensitive to poor water conditions.
Dwarf Gourami
Common NameDwarf Gourami
Other Common Names--
Scientific NameColisa ialia FamilyBelontiidae
CommunityDocile
ClassGourami
Temperature78 ºF
Swimming RangeTop-Middle
Adult Length2 inches
Feeding HabitsFresh spinach, zucchini, peas and lettuce. Will also feed upon plants and algae. Frozen blood worms, brine shrimp, glass worms, plankton and beef heart. Live fish, brine shrimp, glass worms, tubifex worms and blood worms. Freeze dried, flake and pelleted foods also accepted.
CompatibilityPeaceful and timid fish that like to school with their own kind and other dwarf gourami varieties.
HabitatIndia: Densely decorate with live plants, rocks and driftwood. Live plants will be nibbled at by the fish, but will not be destroyed.
BreedingThe male has the most body colors and the female's are silver in appearance. Male builds a bubble nest where they will place up to 600 fertilized eggs.
Additional CommentsThe male can shoot water through his mouth and out of the aquarium, much like a Archer Fish. They are very sensitive to poor water conditions.
Gold Gourami
Common NameGold Gourami
Other Common Names--
Scientific NameTrichogaster trichopterus species FamilyBelontiidae
CommunitySemi-Aggressive
ClassGourami
Temperature78ºF
Swimming RangeTop-Middle
Adult Length4-5 inches
Feeding HabitsFresh zucchini, lettuce, peas and spinach.. Live brine shrimp, blood worms, glass worms and tubifex worms. Frozen daphnia, plankton, blood worms, brine shrimp and glass worms. Freeze dried and flake foods also accepted.
CompatibilityPeaceful with fish of the same size. Males may fight with each other.
HabitatVietnam-Thailand: Moderately decorated with live plants, driftwood and rocks.
BreedingThe male has a pointed dorsal fin and the female's is rounded. The male will build a bubble nest for the eggs.
Additional CommentsThey use their feelers underneath their bodies to scope out new items or fish in the aquarium. A well rounded diet is important, otherwise the fish will die prematurely.
Moonlight Gourami
Common NameMoonlight Gourami
Other Common Names--
Scientific NameTrichogaster microlepis FamilyBelontiidae
CommunitySemi-Aggressive
ClassGourami
Temperature78ºF
Swimming RangeTop-Middle
Adult Length5-6 inches
Feeding HabitsFresh zucchini, lettuce, peas and spinach.. Live brine shrimp, blood worms, glass worms and tubifex worms. Frozen daphnia, plankton, blood worms, brine shrimp and glass worms. Freeze dried and flake foods also accepted.
CompatibilityA timid and peaceful fish that may eat smaller fish. Mix with the same size fish.
HabitatCambodia: Densely decorated with live plants, driftwood and rocks. Live plants mat be nibbled on but will not be destroyed.
BreedingThe male has orange-red feelers and a pointed dorsal fin. The male will build a bubble nest for the eggs.
Additional CommentsThey use their feelers underneath their bodies to scope out new items or fish in the aquarium. A well rounded diet is important, otherwise the fish will die prematurely. A popular food fish in their native lands.
Neon Blue Dwarf Gourami
Common NameNeon Blue Dwarf Gourami
Other Common Names--
Scientific NameColisa lalia species FamilyBelontiidae
CommunityDocile
ClassGourami
Temperature78ºF
Swimming RangeTop-Middle
Adult Length2 inches
Feeding HabitsFresh spinach, zucchini, peas and lettuce. Will also feed upon plants and algae. Frozen blood worms, brine shrimp, glass worms, plankton and beef heart. Live fish, brine shrimp, glass worms, tubifex worms and blood worms. Freeze dried, flake and pelleted foods also accepted.
CompatibilityPeaceful and timid fish that likes to school with their own kind and other dwarf gourami varieties.
HabitatIndia: Densely decorate with live plants, rocks and driftwood. Live plants will be nibbled at by the fish, but will not be destroyed.
BreedingThe male has the most body colors and the female's are silver in appearance. Male builds a bubble nest where they will place up to 600 fertilized eggs.
Additional CommentsThe male can shoot water through his mouth and out of the aquarium, much like a Archer Fish. They are very sensitive to poor water conditions.
Opaline Gourami
Common NameOpaline Gourami
Other Common NamesMarbled Gourami
Scientific NameTrichogaster trichopterus species FamilyBelontiidae
CommunitySemi-Aggressive
ClassGourami
Temperature78ºF
Swimming RangeTop-Middle
Adult Length4-5 inches
Feeding HabitsFresh zucchini, lettuce, peas and spinach. Live brine shrimp, blood worms, glass worms and tubifex worms. Frozen daphnia, plankton, blood worms, brine shrimp and glass worms. Freeze dried and flake foods also accepted.
CompatibilityPeaceful with fish of the same size. Males may fight with each other.
HabitatVietnam-Thailand: Moderately decorated with live plants, driftwood and rocks.
BreedingThe male has a pointed dorsal fin and the female's is rounded. The male will build a bubble nest for the eggs.
Additional CommentsThey use their feelers underneath their bodies to scope out new items or fish in the aquarium. A well rounded diet is important, otherwise the fish will die prematurely.
Paradise Fish
Common NameParadise Fish
Other Common Names--
Scientific NameMacropodus opercularis FamilyBelontiidae
CommunitySemi-Aggressive
ClassGourami
Temperature78 ºF
Swimming RangeTop-Middle
Adult Length3-4 inches
Feeding HabitsLive fish, brine shrimp, blood worms, glass worms and tubifex worms. Frozen daphnia, plankton, blood worms, brine shrimp and glass worms. Freeze dried and flake foods also accepted.
CompatibilityA peaceful and territorial species that will defend their territory from other tank mates. Mix with the same sized fish, as they will eat smaller fish. Adult males should be kept one per aquarium as they tend to fight as ferociously as male bettas.
HabitatChina-Korea: Moderately decorated with live plants, driftwood and rocks.
BreedingThe male has the longer fins and deeper body colors. During spawning up to 500 eggs can be produced and are placed in the bubble nest the male has built.
Additional CommentsThey are good jumpers so a covered aquarium is recommended. Their feelers under their body are used to check out new objects and fish in the aquarium.
Pearl Gourami
Common NamePearl Gourami
Other Common NamesLeeri Gourami
Scientific NameTrichogaster leeri FamilyBelontiidae
CommunitySemi-Aggressive
ClassGourami
Temperature78ºF
Swimming RangeTop-Middle
Adult Length4 inches
Feeding HabitsFresh zucchini, lettuce, peas and spinach.. Live brine shrimp, blood worms, glass worms and tubifex worms. Frozen daphnia, plankton, blood worms, brine shrimp and glass worms. Freeze dried foods also accepted.
CompatibilityPeaceful with fish of the same size. Males may fight with each other.
HabitatBorneo: Moderately decorated with live plants, driftwood and rocks.
BreedingThe male has more red color and a pointed dorsal fin. The male will build a bubble nest for the eggs.
Additional CommentsThey use their feelers underneath their bodies to scope out new items or fish in the aquarium. A well rounded diet is important, otherwise the fish will die prematurely. Average life span of the Pearl Gourami is 8 years.
Pink Kissing Gourami
Common NamePink Kissing Gourami
Other Common NamesKisser Fish, Kissing Gourami
Scientific NameHelostoma temminickii FamilyHelostomatidae
CommunitySemi-Aggressive
ClassGourami
Temperature78ºF
Swimming RangeTop-Middle
Adult Length8-12 inches
Feeding HabitsFresh spinach, zucchini, peas and lettuce. Will also feed upon plants and algae. Frozen blood worms, brine shrimp, glass worms, plankton and beef heart. Live fish, brine shrimp, glass worms, tubifex worms and blood worms. Freeze dried, flake and pelleted foods also accepted.
CompatibilityPeaceful with similar sized fish, but will eat smaller fish. Kissers will tolerate their own kind, but sometimes will quarrel.
HabitatThailand: Moderately decorate with plastic plants, rocks and driftwood. Live plants should be used for a food supplement, as they will not last very long for decoration.
BreedingNot alot of information available. Adult females are heavier than the males, and Kisser's do not build a bubble nest like the other species of the Gourami Family.
Additional CommentsKisser's are surface breathers like other members of the Gourami Family. Male Kissers fight own territory by extending their lips and pressing them together.
Powder Blue Dwarf Gourami
Common NamePowder Blue Dwarf Gourami
Other Common Names--
Scientific NameColisa lalia species FamilyBelontiidae
CommunityDocile
ClassGourami
Temperature78ºF
Swimming RangeTop-Middle
Adult Length2 inches
Feeding HabitsFresh spinach, zucchini, peas and lettuce. Will also feed upon plants and algae. Frozen blood worms, brine shrimp, glass worms, plankton and beef heart. Live fish, brine shrimp, glass worms, tubifex worms and blood worms. Freeze dried, flake and pelleted foods also accepted.
CompatibilityPeaceful and timid fish that likes to school with their own kind and other dwarf gourami varieties.
HabitatIndia: Densely decorate with live plants, rocks and driftwood. Live plants will be nibbled at by the fish, but will not be destroyed.
BreedingThe male has the most body colors and the females are silver in appearance. Male builds a bubble nest where they will place up to 600 fertilized eggs.
Additional CommentsThe male can shoot water through his mouth and out of the aquarium, much like a Archer Fish. They are very sensitive to poor water conditions.
Red Fire Dwarf Gourami
Common NameRed Fire Dwarf Gourami
Other Common Names--
Scientific NameColisa lalia species FamilyBelontiidae
CommunityDocile
ClassGourami
Temperature78ºF
Swimming RangeTop-Middle
Adult Length2 inches
Feeding HabitsFresh spinach, zucchini, peas and lettuce. Will also feed upon plants and algae. Frozen blood worms, brine shrimp, glass worms, plankton and beef heart. Live fish, brine shrimp, glass worms, tubifex worms and blood worms. Freeze dried, flake and pelleted foods also accepted.
CompatibilityPeaceful and timid fish that likes to school with their own kind and other dwarf gourami varieties.
HabitatIndia: Densely decorate with live plants, rocks and driftwood. Live plants will be nibbled at by the fish, but will not be destroyed.
BreedingThe male has the most body colors and the female's are silver in appearance. Male builds a bubble nest where they will place up to 600 fertilized eggs.
Additional CommentsThe male can shoot water through his mouth and out of the aquarium, much like a Archer Fish. They are very sensitive to poor water conditions.