Consubstantial (
Latin:
consubstantialis) is an adjective used in
Latin Christian christology, coined by
Tertullian in
Against Hermogenes 44, used to translate the
Greek term
homoousios. "Consubstantial" describes the relationship among the Divine persons of the Christian
Trinity and connotes that
God the Father,
God the Son, and God the
Holy Ghost are "of one substance" in that the Son is "begotten" "before all ages" or "eternally" of the Father's own being, from which the Spirit also eternally "proceeds." In Latin languages it is the term for
homoousism.