The
rove beetles are a
family (
Staphylinidae) of
beetles, primarily distinguished by their short
elytra (wing covers) that typically leave more than half of their abdomens exposed. With roughly 63,000 species in thousands of genera, the group is currently recognized as the largest family of beetles. It is an ancient group, with
fossil rove beetles known from the
Triassic, 200 million years ago, and possibly even earlier if the genus
Leehermania proves to be a member of this family. They are an ecologically and morphologically diverse group of beetles, and commonly encountered in terrestrial ecosystems.