TIA-485-A, also known as
ANSI/TIA/EIA-485,
TIA/EIA-485,
EIA-485 or
RS-485, is a standard defining the electrical characteristics of drivers and receivers for use in
balanced digital multipoint systems. The standard is published by the
Telecommunications Industry Association/
Electronic Industries Alliance (TIA/EIA). Digital communications networks implementing the EIA-485 standard can be used effectively over long distances and in electrically noisy environments. Multiple receivers may be connected to such a network in a linear,
multi-drop configuration. These characteristics make such networks useful in industrial environments and similar applications.