, or —derived from the
Sino-Japanese word for "skill" or "talent"—is a major form of classical Japanese musical
drama that has been performed since the 14th century. Developed by
Kan'ami and his son
Zeami, it is the oldest major theatre art still regularly performed today. Traditionally, a Noh program includes five Noh plays with comedic
kyōgen plays in between, even though an abbreviated program of two Noh plays and one
kyōgen piece has become common in Noh presentations today. An
okina (翁) play may be presented in the very beginning especially during New Years, holidays, and other special occasions.