The
Brocken, also sometimes referred to as the
Blocksberg, is the highest peak of the
Harz mountain range and also the highest peak of
Northern Germany; it is located near
Schierke in the German state of
Saxony-Anhalt between the rivers
Weser and
Elbe. Although its elevation of is below
alpine dimensions, its
microclimate resembles that of mountains of about . The peak above the
tree line tends to have a snow cover from September to May, and mists and
fogs shroud it up to 300 days of the year. The mean annual temperature is only . It is the easternmost mountain in northern Germany; travelling east in a straight line, the next prominent elevation would be in the
Ural Mountains in Russia.