Common Era or
Current Era, abbreviated
CE, is a
calendar era that is often used as an alternative naming of the
Anno Domini system ("in the year of the Lord"), abbreviated AD. The system uses
BCE as an abbreviation for "before the Common (or Current) Era" and
CE as an abbreviation for "Common Era". The CE/BCE designation uses the year-numbering system introduced by the 6th-century
Christian monk Dionysius Exiguus, who started the
Anno Domini designation, intending the beginning of the life of
Jesus to be the
reference date. Neither notation includes a
year zero, and the two notations (CE/BCE and AD/BC) are numerically equivalent; thus " CE" corresponds to "AD ", and "400 BCE" corresponds to "
400 BC". The
Gregorian calendar and the year-numbering system associated with it is the calendar system with most widespread use in the world today. For decades, it has been the global standard, recognized by international institutions such as the
United Nations and the
Universal Postal Union.