Afghan – מילון אנגלי-אנגלי
afghan
n.
wool blanket woven with geometric patterns (often knitted or crocheted by hand), colorful wool bed cover; Afghan hound; coat made of sheepskin embroidered with long fur trimming around the edges
n.
Pashto, language spoken in Afghanistan and northern Pakistan
Afghan
adj.
of or pertaining to Afghanistan
n.
native or resident of Afghanistan
Afghan
Afghan (
Pashto also
Persian: افغان; see
etymology) refers to something from
Afghanistan, particularly a citizen of that country. Prior to this definition, it was used by Persian speakers and those influenced by the Persian language to denote the
Pashtun people. In modern times, "Afghan" is rarely used as an ethnic term for the
Pashtuns but is rather used as the national
demonym for all citizens of Afghanistan —
Pashtuns,
Tajiks, and also a large number of
Hazaras,
Uzbeks,
Aimaqs,
Turkmens,
Balochs,
Nuristanis,
Pashayis,
Pamiris,
Arabs, and others. According to the
Encyclopædia Iranica, the word Afghan (afḡān) in current political usage means any citizen of Afghanistan, regardless of their tribal or religious affiliation. According to the
1964 Constitution of Afghanistan, all Afghans are equal in rights and obligations before the law. The fourth article of the current
Constitution of Afghanistan states that citizens of Afghanistan consist of
Pashtuns,
Tajiks,
Hazara,
Uzbek,
Turkmen,
Aymaq,
Arab,
Baluch,
Pashayi,
Nuristani,
Qezelbash,
Gujjars,
Brahui, and members of other tribes.
Afghan
Noun
1. a native or inhabitant of Afghanistan
(synonym) Afghanistani
(hypernym) Asian, Asiatic
(hyponym) Kafir
(member-holonym) Afghanistan, Islamic State of Afghanistan
2. an Iranian language spoken in Afghanistan and Pakistan; the official language of Afghanistan
(synonym) Pashto, Pashtu, Paxto, Afghani
(hypernym) Iranian, Iranian language
(class) Jirga
3. tall graceful breed of hound with a long silky coat; native to the Near East
(synonym) Afghan hound
(hypernym) hound, hound dog
Adjective
1. of or relating to or characteristic of Afghanistan or its people
(synonym) Afghani, Afghanistani
(pertainym) Afghanistan, Islamic State of Afghanistan
afghan
Noun
1. a blanket knitted or crocheted in strips or squares; sometimes used as a shawl
(hypernym) blanket, cover
2. a coat made of sheepskin
(synonym) sheepskin coat
(hypernym) coat
afghan
adj.
Afghan, of or pertaining to Afghanistan
afghan
adj.
Afghan, of or pertaining to Afghanistan
afghan
nm.
Afghan, resident of Afghanistan (also Afghani)